A company that makes consumer loans to Alabama residents generally needs a consumer finance / small-loan license from State Banking Department of Alabama when the product, rate, or amount crosses the state’s trigger. Banks and credit unions lending under a charter are usually exempt. Commercial-purpose loans often sit outside the consumer statute — confirm before you treat a business loan as unlicensed.
Apply through the Banking Department (Bureau of Loans) using its current NMLS or state checklist. File in Alabama because the borrower lives there, not because your office does.
TILA / Regulation Z, ECOA, FCRA, and CFPB supervision sit on top of the state license. A state license does not create a federal charter.
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All consumer & commercial lending states · All Alabama licenses · NMLS guide
Cornerstone on consumer & commercial lending
Agency names and filing paths are public facts from state regulator sites, the NMLS / CSBS agency directory, and published statutes. License categories and exemptions change. Confirm the current checklist on the official site before you apply. This is not legal advice and not a fee schedule.