A company that makes loans of $25,000 or less to individuals at more than 16 percent interest generally needs a New York licensed-lender authority from DFS. Other products (sales finance, budget planners, commercial finance disclosure) have their own DFS categories. Banks and credit unions lending under a charter are typically exempt.
Request the licensed-lender (or the matching DFS) authority on NMLS. The 16 percent / $25,000 line is a statutory trigger — read the current Banking Law text before you rely on an exemption.
TILA / Regulation Z, ECOA, FCRA, and CFPB supervision sit on top of the state license. A state license does not create a federal charter.
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All consumer & commercial lending states · All New York licenses · NMLS guide
Cornerstone on consumer & commercial lending
Agency names and filing paths are public facts from state regulator sites, the NMLS / CSBS agency directory, and published statutes. License categories and exemptions change. Confirm the current checklist on the official site before you apply. This is not legal advice and not a fee schedule.